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FAQ: DV GREEN CARD LOTTERY


Q: Are there any changes or new requirements in the application procedures for this diversity visa registration from the past DV lottery programs?
A: All DV2009 lottery entries must be submitted electronically between Wednesday, October 3, 2007, and Sunday, December 2, 2007. No paper entries will be accepted. Please review the photograph requirements, as these have changed since DV2007. Additional information requested includes: country where you are currently living; your highest level of education as of today; "legally separated" replaces the term "separated" used in previous DV programs. "Legally separated" means that court has formally declared you and your spouse to be separated, and also that your spouse is not entitled to immigrate with you should you be selected in the DV lottery. Back to top.

Q: Are signatures and photographs required for each family member, or only for the principal applicant?
A: Signatures are not required on the Electronic Diversity Visa Entry Form. Recent and individual photographs of the applicant, his/her spouse and all children under 21 years of age are required. Family or group photographs are not acceptable. Photographs must conform to specifications in the DV lottery instructions. Please review these since they have changed since DV2007.
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Q: Must each applicant submit his/her own entry, or may someone act on behalf of each applicant?
A: Applicants may prepare and submit their own entries, or have someone submit the entry for them. Regardless of whether an entry is submitted by the applicant directly, or assistance is provided by an attorney, friend, relative, etc., only one entry may be submitted in the name of each person. If the entry is selected, the notification letter will be sent only to the mailing address provided on the entry. Back to top.

Q: How do I register with Kirberger PC's service?
A:Go to our registration page, fill out the fax payment form, and fax to the number listed. We will then send you our registration form along with further instructions. To ensure processing prior to the December 2, 2007, lottery deadline, this office must RECEIVE complete applications by 5:00pm Eastern Standard Time (EST), November 23, 2007. There is no government filing fee for submitting an application for the DV program. However, a special DV case processing fee will be payable at a later time by persons whose entries are actually selected and processed at a U.S. consular section or by USCIS for this year's program. DV applicants must also pay regular visa filing fees at the time of visa application. Details of required government filing fees will be included with instructions sent by the Kentucky Service Center for applicants who are selected. Also, please note that if you use Kirberger's DV lottery registration service, our registration fees will apply (see Kirberger PC registration page for details) for DV registration; and should someone who uses our service win the lottery and be selected to process a visa, additional legal fees and expenses will apply should s/he elect to use our service for either processing at a U.S. consulate or with USCIS.

Q: How do I register on my own?
A: We have provided a summary of the Department of State’s DV lottery instructions on this Web site. You can enter the lottery on your own by following these instructions. Back to top.

Q: When will entries for the DV2009 Program be accepted?
A: The DV2009 entry period will begin at 12:00pm noon EST, Wednesday, October 3, 2007, and will last through Sunday, December 2, 2007. Each year millions apply for the the program during the registration period. The massive volume of entries creates an enormous amount of work in selecting and processing successful applicants. Holding the entry period between October and December will ensure successful applicants are notified in a timely manner, and gives both them and the U.S. embassies and consulates time to prepare and complete entries for visa issuance. To ensure processing, the State Department encourages you to submit applications as early as possible, as the system may be overloaded toward the end of the application period. Back to top.

Q: Do I have to be in the United States to play the lottery?
A:  No. You can play the lottery from either inside or outside the US, and the applicant may be in either the US or in another country when submitting such application. Back to top.

Q: Can I submit more than one application for the lottery?
A:  No. Applicants submitting more than one entry will be disqualified and an electronic record will be permanently maintained by the Department of State. The State Department will employ sophisticated technology and other means to identify individuals that submit multiple entries during the registration period. Applicants may apply for the program each year during the regular registration period. Back to top.

Q: If I submit an application, can my spouse (husband or wife) submit a separate application?
A:  Yes, a husband and a wife may each submit one entry if each spouse meets the eligibility requirements. This will not count as multiple submissions. If either spouse is selected as a winner, the other would be entitled to derivative status. However, be sure to list your current spouse and all children (unmarried, under 21, whether natural children, your spouse's children by a previous marriage, stepchildren, or your formally adopted children; children who are U.S. citizens or U.S. Legal Permanent Residents need not be included) on your application form. Back to top.

Q: What family members must I include on my DV entry?
A: On your entry, you must list your spouse (husband or wife) and all unmarried children under 21 years of age with the exception of a child who is already a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident. You must list your spouse even if you are currently separated from him/her. However, if you are legally divorced, you do not need to list your former spouse. For customary marriages, the important date is the date of the original marriage ceremony, not the date on which the marriage is registered. You must list ALL your children who are unmarried and under the age of 21 years, whether they are your natural children, your spouse's children by a previous marriage, or children you have formally adopted in accordance with the laws of your country. List all children under 21 years of age even if they no longer reside with you or you do not intend for them to immigrate under the DV program. Back to top.

The fact that you have listed family members on your entry does not mean that they later must travel with you. They may choose to remain behind. However, if you include an eligible dependent on your visa application forms whom you failed to include on your original entry, your case will be disqualified. (This only applies to persons who were dependents at the time the original application was submitted, not those acquired at a later date.) Your spouse may still submit a separate entry, even though s/he is listed on your entry, as long as both entries include all details on all dependents in your family.

Failure to list all eligible family members on your entry form may result in disqualification from the lottery. Back to top.

Q: What does "native" mean? What are the DV nativity requirements?
A:  You must be a native of an eligible country
to qualify for DV2009.  Generally, you are a native the country in which you are born.  However, for immigration purposes, "native" can also mean someone entitled to be "charged" to a country other than the one in which s/he was born under the provisions of Section 202(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act. Back to top.

For example, if a principal applicant was born in a country that is not eligible for this year's DV program, s/he may claim "chargeability" to a country where his/her derivative spouse was born, but s/he will not be issued a DV-1 unless the spouse is also eligible for and issued a DV-2, and both must enter the U.S. together on the DVs. Similarly, a minor dependent child can be "charged" to a parent's country of birth. Back to top.

Finally, any applicant born in a country ineligible (see below) for this year's DV program can be "charged" to the country of birth of either parent as long as neither parent was a resident of the ineligible country at the time of the applicant's birth. In general, people are not considered residents of a country in which they were not born or legally naturalized if they are only visiting the country temporarily or stationed in the country for business or professional reasons on behalf of a company or government.

An applicant who claims alternate chargeability must include information to that effect on the application for registration. Back to top.

Q: Is there a minimum age for applicants to apply for the DV Program?
A:
There is no minimum age to apply for the program, but the requirement of a high school education or work experience for each principal applicant at the time of application will effectively disqualify most persons under age 18. Back to top.

Q: Which countries are NOT eligible for DV2009?
A: Natives of the following countries are NOT eligible for DV2009: Brazil; Canada; China (mainland-born; natives of Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan ARE QUALIFIED); Columbia; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; El Salvador; Guatemala; Haiti; India; Jamaica; Mexico; Peru; Philippines; Poland; Russia; South Korea; United Kingdom (including natives of Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Caymen Islands, Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, Pitcairn, St. Helena, and the Turks and Caicos Islands; natives of Northern Ireland do qualify); Vietnam. Newly ineligible countries are Brazil and Peru. Back to top.

Q: Why do natives of certain countries NOT qualify for the diversity program?
A: Diversity visas are intended to provide an immigration opportunity for persons from countries other than the countries that send large numbers of immigrants to the U.S. The law states that no diversity visas shall be provided for natives of "high admission" countries. The law defines this to mean countries from which a total of 50,000 persons or more in the Family Sponsored and Employment Based visa categories immigrated to the U.S. during the previous five years. Each year, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS, formerly, INS) adds the family and employment immigrant admission figures for the previous five years to identify the countries whose natives must be excluded from the annual diversity lottery. Since a separate determination is made before each annual DV entry period, the list of countries whose natives do not qualify may change from one year to the next. Back to top.

Q: What is the numerical limit for DV2009?
A: By law, the US diversity immigration program makes available a maximum of 55,000 permanent residence visas each year to eligible persons. However, the Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief Act (NACARA) passed by Congress in November 1997 stipulates that beginning as early as DV-99, and for as long as necessary, 5,000 of the 55,000 annually-allocated diversity visas will be made available for use under the NACARA program. The actual reduction of the limit to 50,000 began with DV2000 and remains in effect for the DV2009 program. Back to top.

Q: What are the regional Diversity Visa (DV) Limits for DV2009?
A: The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS, formerly INS) determines the DV regional limits for each year according to a formula specified in Section 203(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Once the USCIS has completed the calculations, the regional visa limits will be announced.
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Q: How will successful entrants be selected?
A: At the Kentucky Consular Center, all entries received from each region will be individually numbered. After the end of the registration period, a computer will randomly select entries from among all those received for each geographical region. Within each region, the first entry randomly selected will be the first case registered, the second entry selected the second registration, etc. All entries received during the registration period will have an equal chance of being selected within each region. When an entry has been selected, the applicant will be sent a notification letter by the Kentucky Consular Center, which will provide visa application instructions. The Kentucky Consular Center will continue to process the case until those selected are instructed to appear for visa interviews at a U.S. Consular office, or until those able to do so apply at a USCIS (formerly INS) office in the U.S. for change of status. Back to top.

Q: How many applicants will be selected?
A:
50,000 DV visas are available for DV2009, but more than that number of individuals will be selected. Since it is likely that some of the first 50,000 persons selected will not qualify for visas or pursue their cases to visa issuance, more than 50,000 entries will be selected by the Kentucky Consular Center to ensure that all available DV visas are issued. However, this also means that there will not be a sufficient number of visas for all those initially selected. All applicants selected will be informed promptly of their place on the list. Interviews with those selected will begin in early October 2008. The Kentucky Consular Center will send appointment letters to selected applicants four to six weeks before the scheduled interviews with U.S. Consular officers at overseas posts. Each month visas will be issued, visa number availability permitting, to those applicants who are ready for issuance during that month. Once all 50,000 DV visas have been issued, the program for the year will end. In principle, visa numbers could be finished before September 2009. Selected applicants who wish to receive visas must be prepared to act promptly on their cases. Random selection by the Kentucky Consular Center computer does not automatically guarantee that you will receive a visa.

Q: Will applicants who are not selected by informed?
A:
No, applicants who are not selected will receive NO RESPONSE to their entry. Only those who are selected will be informed. Those selected will be notified only by letter, between May and July 2008; no notification emails are sent to selectees. (See below.) All notification letters are sent within approximately nine months of the end of the application period to the address indicated on the entry. Anyone who does not receive a letter will know that his/her application has not been selected. Back to top.

Q: How will I know if the notification of selection that I receive is authentic? How can I confirm that I have in fact been chosen in the random DV Lottery?
A: After the individuals have been selected at random from among all qualified entries through the State Department DV lottery computer program, they will NOT be notified by email. Those selected will be notified only by letter through the mail between May and July 2008 at the addresses listed on their DV entries. U.S. embassies and consulates will NOT be able to provide a list of those selected to continue the visa process.

Kentucky Consular Center (KCC) will send the letters notifying those selected. These letters will contain instructions for the visa application process. The instructions say the selected applicants will pay all diversity and immigrant visa fees in person only at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate at the time of the visa application. The Consular Cashier or Consular Officer immediately gives the visa applicant a U.S. Government receipt for payment. You should never send money for DV fees through the mail, through Western Union or any other delivery service.

The DV lottery entries are made on the internet, on the official U.S. Government E-DV website at http//:www.dvlottery.state.gov. KCC sends only letters to the selected applicants. KCC, consular offices, or the U.S. Government have never sent emails to notify selected individuals, and there are no plans to use email for this purpose for the DV2008 program.

The Department of State, Visa Services advises the public that only internet sites including the ".gov" indicator are official government websites. Many other non-governmental websites (e.g., using the suffices ".com or ".org" or ".net") provide legitimate and useful immigration and visa related information and services. Regardless of the content of nongovernmental websites, the Department of State does not endorse, recommend or sponsor any information or material shown at these other websites.

Some websites may try to mislead customers and members of the public into thinking they are official websites, and may contact you by email to lure you to their offers. These websites may attempt to require you to pay for services such as forms and information about immigration procedures, which are otherwise free on the Department of State Visa Services website, or overseas through the Embassy Consular Section websites. Additionally, these other websites may require you to pay for services you will not receive, often including diversity immigration application and visa fees in an effort to steal your money. Once you send money in one of these scams, you will never see it again. Also, you should be wary of sending any personal information that might be used for identity fraud/theft to these websites.

Q: What are the requirements for education or work experience?
A: The law and regulations require that every applicant must have at least a high school education or its equivalent, or, within the past five years, have two years of work experience in an occupation requiring at least two years of experience. A "high school education or its equivalent" is defined as successful completion of a 12 year course of primary and secondary study in the United States, or in another country of a formal course of elementary and secondary education comparable to a high school education in the U.S. Completion of a high school equivalency examination (e.g., a GED) will not suffice for purposes of the lottery. Documentary proof of education should not be submitted with the lottery entry, but must be presented to the consular officer at the time of the visa interview. Qualification on the basis of work experience will be determined in accordance with the U.S. Department of
Labor’s O*Net OnLine database, http://online.onetcenter.org.

Note that to qualify on the basis of work experience, you must within the last five years, have two years of experience in an occupation designated as Job Zone 4 or 5, and classified in a Specific Vocational Preference (SVP) range of 7.0 or higher. Back to top.

Q: I have a visa in another nonimmigrant category. Can I apply for the lottery?
A:  Yes. However, there is a small chance that you may have a problem with "dual intent" issues in future nonimmigrant visa applications in which dual intent is not specifically allowed, such as the B1/B2 visitor visa category.

Q: May persons who are already registered for an immigrant visa in another category apply for the DV program?
A:
Yes. Back to top.

Q: Are DV applicants specially entitled to apply for a waiver of any of the grounds of visa ineligibility?
A:
No, applicants are subject to all grounds of ineligibility for immigrant visas specified in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). There are no special provisions for the waiver of any ground of visa ineligibility other than those ordinarily provided in the Act. Back to top.

Q: I have a J visa with a two-year home residency requirement. Can this requirement be waived if I win the lottery?
A: No. You must obtain a waiver or fulfill the requirement before you can process your green card. Processing restrictions may preclude you from getting your green card through the lottery if you do not fulfill the residency requirement or get a waiver prior to the deadline for your application. A US consulate or USCIS must be able to fully process your case by 30 September 2008. See J Waivers.

Q: May I enter the lottery if I have a criminal conviction?
A: You may play the lottery and win; however, if you are inadmissible to the United States for any reason, you will not receive the green card. You will not be eligible for waivers of inadmissibility. Since this is an extremely complex issue, if you have a criminal conviction, you should consult an attorney with expertise in criminal immigration issues for further answers to this question. Back to top.

Q: May applicants adjust their status with USCIS (formerly INS) rather than at a U.S. Consulate?
A: Yes, provided they are otherwise eligible to adjust status under the terms of Section 245 of the INA, selected applicants who are physically present in the U.S. may apply to the USCIS (formerly INS) for adjustment of status to permanent resident. Applicants must ensure that USCIS can COMPLETE ACTION on their cases, including processing of any overseas derivatives, before September 30, 2009, since on that date, registrations for the DV2009 program expire. No visa numbers for the DV2009 program will be available after midnight on September 30, 2009, under any circumstances.
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Q: If a DV selectee dies, what happens to the case?
A: The death of an individual selected in the DV lottery results in automatic revocation of the DV case. Any eligible spouse and/or children are no longer entitled to the DV visa for that entry.

Q: Can I download and save the electronic DV entry form to MS Word or another program and then fill it out later?
A: No. This is a Web form only, and it must be filled out and submitted online, all at one time. The form cannot be saved and submitted at a later time.

 

Visitors please note that information on this site is subject to changes in U.S. law. It is general and not case-specific in nature.  Gathering information from this Web site should not be construed as receiving legal advice, and does not establish an attorney-client relationship with Kirberger PC. Issues presented on this site are extremely complex, and require analysis by a qualified immigration attorney on a case-by-case basis.

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